Folded pseudochiral Fermi surface in 4Hb-TaSe2 from band hybridization with a charge density wave
Abstract Stacking of strongly-correlated 2D materials is opening the possibility to demonstrate novel electronic or magnetic ordering phenomena. In this regard the intrinsic polytypism of tantalum dichalcogenides has emerged as a platform to generate clean and controllable material interfaces. Here, we report on the Fermi surface of 4 Hb -TaSe 2 , a polytype which consists of alternately stacked layers with octahedral ( T ) and trigonal prismatic ( H ) coordination of tantalum in the Se-Ta-Se layers. The material is known to host a charge density wave (CDW) phase with star clusters in the T -layers, intercalated by metallic H -layers, but its momentum resolved electronic structure remains undetermined. Using selective area angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy on the T termination combined with ab initio calculations, we unveil a finely structured Fermi surface arising from band folding in the reconstructed Brillouin zone caused by the CDW star clusters. The star-shaped Fermi surface is rotated away from the high-symmetry directions of the normal phase, and exhibits pseudochirality. Theoretical analysis supports the metallic nature of the system and interlayer interactions leading to hybridization. The work provides a detailed overview on the impact of band hybridization with the CDW on the Fermi surface of a material for new phases of quantum matter.
Authors
- Valentina De Renzi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6458-9246)
- Steven Hayward (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6959-2604)
- Robert W. Wilkinson (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8180-2643)
- Matthew D. Watson (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0737-2814)
- Enrico Da Como (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5878-371X)
- Andrea Tonelli (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0215-9528)
- Céphise Cacho (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0058-5817)
- E. Carpene (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3867-8178)
- S. Crampin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1152-231X)
- Mugerabe Zerabza
Institutions
- University of Modena and Reggio Emilia (IT)
- Diamond Light Source (GB)
- Istituto Nanoscienze (IT)
- University of Bath (GB)
- Politecnico di Milano (IT)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Communications Materials
- Published
- 2025-02-03
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1038/s43246-025-00743-0
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- 2D Materials and Applications
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.52
Funders
- Diamond Light Source
- Royal Society
- University of Bath
- Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca
- Science and Technology Facilities Council
- Central Laser Facility, Science and Technology Facilities Council