Statin-induced necrotising myositis with heart failure: a lesson in cautious prescribing of common drugs
Statins are widely prescribed for both the primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular diseases. However, muscle-related side effects, including weakness, pain and myopathy, are common side effects of statins, reported in up to 5% of users. Here, we present the case of a rare but severe complication of statin use, statin-induced necrotising myositis, which manifested as severe muscle weakness, heart failure and significant morbidity. There are no standardised treatment guidelines for statin-induced myositis. Here, the patient was managed with intravenous immunoglobulin and other immunosuppressants, leading to a favourable outcome when combined with a multidisciplinary approach with physiotherapy, occupational therapy and long-term rehabilitation. Although the patient did not recover full muscle power, he manages at home with the support of walking aids and family.
Authors
- Bryan Whelan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9290-0924)
- M Perlman Jeffrey
Institutions
- Letterkenny University Hospital (IE)
- Northwest Hospital (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- BMJ Case Reports
- Published
- 2025-02-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2024-263709
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Inflammatory Myopathies and Dermatomyositis
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.35