Insights into psychosis risk: Unveiling impaired reinforcement learning through a behavioral and functional near-infrared spectroscopy-based optical neuroimaging study

Our findings indicate impaired reward feedback processing in CHR-P subjects, suggesting reduced sensitivity to reward. This is reflected in decreased task-induced response in cerebrovascular [tHb], indicating lower task-relevant prefrontal activities compared to HC subjects. These findings suggest that impaired processing of reward feedback may contribute to reward learning deficits and inflexible cognition in CHR-P subjects.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Psychiatric Research
Published
2025-02-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2025.01.051
Primary Topic
Mental Health Research Topics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Insights into psychosis risk: Unveiling impaired reinforcement learning through a behavioral and functional near-infrared spectroscopy-based optical neuroimaging study

Jochen Kindler, Chantal Michel, Michael Kaess, Felix Scholkmann et al.
Journal of Psychiatric Research
Mental Health Research Topics
article

Insights into psychosis risk: Unveiling impaired reinforcement learning through a behavioral and functional near-infrared spectroscopy-based optical neuroimaging study

Jochen Kindler, Chantal Michel, Michael Kaess, Felix Scholkmann, Miriam Stüble, Arndt-Lukas Klaassen
article en

Abstract

Our findings indicate impaired reward feedback processing in CHR-P subjects, suggesting reduced sensitivity to reward. This is reflected in decreased task-induced response in cerebrovascular [tHb], indicating lower task-relevant prefrontal activities compared to HC subjects. These findings suggest that impaired processing of reward feedback may contribute to reward learning deficits and inflexible cognition in CHR-P subjects.

Journal of Psychiatric ResearchVol. 184
University of Bern (CH), Bern University of Applied Sciences (CH), University of Zurich (CH), Heidelberg University (DE), University Hospital of Bern (CH), University Hospital Heidelberg (DE), University Hospital of Zurich (CH), Psychiatry Baselland (CH)
University of Bern
Openalex Percentile: Top 98%
Mental Health Research Topics
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Insights into psychosis risk: Unveiling impaired reinforcement learning through a behavioral and functional near-infrared spectroscopy-based optical neuroimaging study — Jochen Kindler, Chantal Michel, et al. · Journal of Psychiatric Research (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS