Gestão integrada da sustentabilidade na escala do bairro e do edifício: desenvolvimento do sistema USAT a partir do Modelo ESA-B

Sustainability is essential in the planning of resilient cities and buildings. However, there are still several gaps, including: a lack of methods that integrate buildings and their context; assessments that focus only on generic realities; and the idea that sustainability can be achieved with static technologies. Thus, we start from the idea that the sustainability of the neighborhood or city depends on the buildings, and vice versa. The aim is to present the USAT System proposal, based on the ESA-B model. The management method evaluates the sustainability of the neighborhood based on indicators at the urban and building scale. The system is made up of 4 panels: Shocks, Urban Structure, Conducts and Performance. The research methodology is presented in three stages: review of existing methods and their correlation; selection of indicators and composition of the framework; application of the delphi technique and formulation of the sustainability management model and data collection for evaluation and validation. The proposal provides support for the development of public policies, considering the relationship between the structure of the place and the buildings constructed. In addition, it is easily accessible to residents, allowing them to analyze the sustainability of their building and the neighborhood in which they live.