Factors Influencing Decision Making among Ambulance Nurses and Emergency Staff in Emergency Care Situations

The decision-making process of ambulance nurses plays a critical role in ensuring effective emergency care and patient outcomes. This review explores the factors influencing the decision-making of ambulance nurses during emergency situations. The decision-making process in such settings is influenced by cognitive and emotional theories, which play vital roles in the way nurses process information and make decisions under time pressure. Patient-related factors, organizational factors, and personal factors also significantly impact decision-making. The complex interplay between these factors often results in a multi-faceted decision process, which can lead to improved or detrimental patient outcomes. By investigating these factors, this study aims to provide insights into how decision-making frameworks can be developed and improved, especially in high-stress emergency situations. Future research directions include integrating technological advancements to support decision-making processes and the continuous development of training frameworks.