P-608. Clinical Profile of GSK's Pentavalent Meningococcal ABCWY Vaccine: An Overview

Abstract Background GSK’s MenABCWY vaccine was developed to provide broad protection against invasive meningococcal disease by combining the antigenic components of the licensed 4-component meningococcal serogroup B vaccine (MenB-4C) and serogroups A,C,W,Y vaccine (MenACWY-CRM). Methods An overview of the MenABCWY vaccine’s profile was derived from its clinical development program of 12 controlled studies,1-10 which enrolled over 7000 adolescents and adults in 13 countries. Results For serogroup B (MenB), non-inferiority of MenABCWY (2 doses, 6 months apart) to MenB-4C (2 doses, 2 months apart) was demonstrated in a phase 3 study9 in terms of vaccine-induced bactericidal immune responses measured by endogenous complement human serum bactericidal antibody (enc-hSBA) assay. The enc-hSBA assay uses each vaccinee’s serum as source of complement and tests a panel of 110 MenB strains representing 95% of disease-causing isolates in the US and ∼89% of global circulating strains,11 and is thereby used to assess immunological vaccine effectiveness (iVE) in clinical studies, in conditions close to real-world settings. MenABCWY iVE was 78% (95% CI: 77–79) against the panel of 110 MenB strains; serum from 84% of participants killed ≥ 70% of strains.9 For serogroups A,C,W,Y, non-inferiority of MenABCWY (2 doses, 6 months apart) to MenACWY-CRM (1 dose) was demonstrated in phase 3 studies in MenACWY-primed10 and -naïve9 participants, with robust immune responses against each serogroup.9,10 Phase 2 data for all 5 serogroups show 2-year and 4-year antibody persistence5,8 and anamnestic booster responses2,5,8 at 2 years after primary MenABCWY vaccination, and similar immune responses with MenABCWY 0-6 and 0-11 months schedules.8 In phase 3, 1 MenABCWY dose was non-inferior to 1 MenACWY-CRM dose as booster in participants primed with MenACWY ≥ 4 years previously.10 The safety and reactogenicity profile of MenABCWY was favorable overall and consistent with that of MenB-4C.1-3,8,9 Conclusion GSK’s combined MenABCWY vaccine is immunogenic, with demonstrated non-inferiority to MenB-4C and MenACWY-CRM vaccines, and a safety profile similar to that of MenB-4C. FUNDING: GSK Disclosures Daniela Toneatto, MD, GSK: Employee|GSK: Stocks/Bonds (Public Company) Maria Lattanzi, MD, PhD, GSK: Employee|GSK: Stocks/Bonds (Private Company) Ellen Ypma, Msc, GSK: Employee Karen O’Brien, PhD, GSK: Employee Steven Rubin, PhD, GSK: Employee Laura Tomasi Cont, PhD, GSK: Employee|GSK: Stocks/Bonds (Private Company) Paola Pedotti, PhD, GSK: Employee|GSK: Stocks/Bonds (Private Company) Woo-Yun Sohn, MD, GSK: Employed by GSK|GSK: Stocks/Bonds (Private Company)

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Journal
Open Forum Infectious Diseases
Published
2025-01-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofae631.806
Primary Topic
Immunotherapy and Immune Responses
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article
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article

P-608. Clinical Profile of GSK's Pentavalent Meningococcal ABCWY Vaccine: An Overview

Ellen Ypma, Daniela Toneatto, Paola Pedotti, Maria Lattanzi et al.
Open Forum Infectious Diseases
Immunotherapy and Immune Responses
article

P-608. Clinical Profile of GSK's Pentavalent Meningococcal ABCWY Vaccine: An Overview

Ellen Ypma, Daniela Toneatto, Paola Pedotti, Maria Lattanzi, Woo-Yun Sohn, Karen O’Brien, Steven A. Rubin, Laura Tomasi Cont
article en

Abstract

Abstract Background GSK’s MenABCWY vaccine was developed to provide broad protection against invasive meningococcal disease by combining the antigenic components of the licensed 4-component meningococcal serogroup B vaccine (MenB-4C) and serogroups A,C,W,Y vaccine (MenACWY-CRM). Methods An overview of the MenABCWY vaccine’s profile was derived from its clinical development program of 12 controlled studies,1-10 which enrolled over 7000 adolescents and adults in 13 countries. Results For serogroup B (MenB), non-inferiority of MenABCWY (2 doses, 6 months apart) to MenB-4C (2 doses, 2 months apart) was demonstrated in a phase 3 study9 in terms of vaccine-induced bactericidal immune responses measured by endogenous complement human serum bactericidal antibody (enc-hSBA) assay. The enc-hSBA assay uses each vaccinee’s serum as source of complement and tests a panel of 110 MenB strains representing 95% of disease-causing isolates in the US and ∼89% of global circulating strains,11 and is thereby used to assess immunological vaccine effectiveness (iVE) in clinical studies, in conditions close to real-world settings. MenABCWY iVE was 78% (95% CI: 77–79) against the panel of 110 MenB strains; serum from 84% of participants killed ≥ 70% of strains.9 For serogroups A,C,W,Y, non-inferiority of MenABCWY (2 doses, 6 months apart) to MenACWY-CRM (1 dose) was demonstrated in phase 3 studies in MenACWY-primed10 and -naïve9 participants, with robust immune responses against each serogroup.9,10 Phase 2 data for all 5 serogroups show 2-year and 4-year antibody persistence5,8 and anamnestic booster responses2,5,8 at 2 years after primary MenABCWY vaccination, and similar immune responses with MenABCWY 0-6 and 0-11 months schedules.8 In phase 3, 1 MenABCWY dose was non-inferior to 1 MenACWY-CRM dose as booster in participants primed with MenACWY ≥ 4 years previously.10 The safety and reactogenicity profile of MenABCWY was favorable overall and consistent with that of MenB-4C.1-3,8,9 Conclusion GSK’s combined MenABCWY vaccine is immunogenic, with demonstrated non-inferiority to MenB-4C and MenACWY-CRM vaccines, and a safety profile similar to that of MenB-4C. FUNDING: GSK Disclosures Daniela Toneatto, MD, GSK: Employee|GSK: Stocks/Bonds (Public Company) Maria Lattanzi, MD, PhD, GSK: Employee|GSK: Stocks/Bonds (Private Company) Ellen Ypma, Msc, GSK: Employee Karen O’Brien, PhD, GSK: Employee Steven Rubin, PhD, GSK: Employee Laura Tomasi Cont, PhD, GSK: Employee|GSK: Stocks/Bonds (Private Company) Paola Pedotti, PhD, GSK: Employee|GSK: Stocks/Bonds (Private Company) Woo-Yun Sohn, MD, GSK: Employed by GSK|GSK: Stocks/Bonds (Private Company)

Open Forum Infectious DiseasesVol. 12(Supplement_1)
Toscana Life Sciences (IT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 98%
Immunotherapy and Immune Responses
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