A subquadratic certification scheme for P5-free graphs

In local certification, vertices of a n-vertex graph perform a local verification to check if a given property is satisfied by the graph. This verification is performed thanks to certificates, which are pieces of information that are given to the vertices. In this work, we focus on the local certification of P 5 -freeness, and we prove a O ( n 3 / 2 ) upper bound on the size of the certificates, which is (to our knowledge) the first subquadratic upper bound for this property.

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Publication Details

Journal
Theoretical Computer Science
Published
2025-01-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2025.115091
Primary Topic
Advanced Graph Theory Research
Type
article
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article

A subquadratic certification scheme for P5-free graphs

Sébastien Zeitoun, Nicolas Bousquet
Theoretical Computer Science
Advanced Graph Theory Research
article

A subquadratic certification scheme for P5-free graphs

Sébastien Zeitoun, Nicolas Bousquet
article en

Abstract

In local certification, vertices of a n-vertex graph perform a local verification to check if a given property is satisfied by the graph. This verification is performed thanks to certificates, which are pieces of information that are given to the vertices. In this work, we focus on the local certification of P 5 -freeness, and we prove a O ( n 3 / 2 ) upper bound on the size of the certificates, which is (to our knowledge) the first subquadratic upper bound for this property.

Theoretical Computer ScienceVol. 1033
Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (FR), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (FR), Université de Montréal (CA)
Openalex Percentile: Top 98%
Advanced Graph Theory Research
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A subquadratic certification scheme for P5-free graphs — Sébastien Zeitoun, Nicolas Bousquet · Theoretical Computer Science (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS