P-871. Outcome of Ceftriaxone resistant, <i>Escherichia-coli</i> and <i>Klebsiella spp</i>. bacteremia comparing Carbapenem and Beta-lactam/Beta-lactamase inhibitors in a public sector hospital from Pakistan
Abstract Background Carbapenem are recommended for the treatment of Ceftriaxone (CRO) resistant Enterobacterales, however, there are concerns of cost and resistance. Our aim is to compare the outcome of CRO resistant E-coli and Klebsiella bacteremia between Carbapenem and Beta-lactam/beta-lactamase inhibitors (BL/BLI). Methods A prospective cohort study conducted from October 2021 to June 2022. All adult patients with E coli or Klebsiella spp. bacteremia, CRO resistant and sensitive to both BL/BLI and Carbapenem were included. The patients were divided into BL/BLI and Carbapenem groups. Demographics, clinical features, comorbidities, laboratory parameters and intensive care unit stay were compared. Outcomes were bacteriological clearance, clinical success and all-cause mortality at day 14 of bacteremia. Results A total of 156 patients, 93(59.6%) in BL/BLI and 63(40%) in Carbapenem group were included. There was no difference in co-morbidities, risk factors and severity of disease. The 14 day all-cause mortality was 14.1%. No statistically significant difference was found between BL/BLI and Carbapenem group regarding bacteriological clearance (p=0.27) and mortality (p=0.95). The Carbapenem group had less clinical success rate (69.8% vs 82.8%, p=0.057),however not statistically significant. Conclusion BL/BLIs were as effective as Carbapenem in microbiological clearance, clinical success and mortality in CRO resistant E-coli and Klebsiella bacteremia. Disclosures All Authors: No reported disclosures
Authors
- Asma Nasim (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4432-5862)
- Zaheer Udin Babar (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9470-5268)
- Beena Rani
- Sunil Kumar Dodani (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5467-8261)
- Rohama Samar
Institutions
- Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation (PK)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Open Forum Infectious Diseases
- Published
- 2025-01-29
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofae631.1062
- Primary Topic
- Antibiotic Use and Resistance
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00