A pre-rule for the sequential probability ratio test in a between-item grid multidimensional computerized classification test

The measurement efficiency of a grid multidimensional computerized classification test (grid MCCT), which makes a classification decision per dimension, can be improved by taking the correlations between the dimensions into account in the termination criterion. The higher the correlations, the better the improvement in measurement efficiency. However, a termination criterion utilizing inter-dimensional information (i.e., SPRT-C; Liu et al., 2022) was found to yield lower levels of correct classification rates than not utilizing it (i.e., SPRT-SF; Seitz & Frey, 2013) under the between-item grid MCCT when the cutoff was set at the mean of the latent trait distribution. This study proposes a pre-rule to determine whether the SPRT-SF or SPRT-C should be used during the process of classification test administration. Through a series of simulation studies, the results showed that our proposed method (called P-SPRT) can substantially improve upon the SPRT-C in terms of correct classification rates, while maintaining its high measurement efficiency in terms of test length. This paper concludes with a discussion of the findings and further applications.

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Publication Details

Journal
Behavior Research Methods
Published
2025-01-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3758/s13428-025-02600-x
Primary Topic
Psychometric Methodologies and Testing
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

A pre-rule for the sequential probability ratio test in a between-item grid multidimensional computerized classification test

P. Hu, Cheng-Te Chen, Ching‐Lin Shih
Behavior Research Methods
Psychometric Methodologies and Testing
article

A pre-rule for the sequential probability ratio test in a between-item grid multidimensional computerized classification test

P. Hu, Cheng-Te Chen, Ching‐Lin Shih
article en

Abstract

The measurement efficiency of a grid multidimensional computerized classification test (grid MCCT), which makes a classification decision per dimension, can be improved by taking the correlations between the dimensions into account in the termination criterion. The higher the correlations, the better the improvement in measurement efficiency. However, a termination criterion utilizing inter-dimensional information (i.e., SPRT-C; Liu et al., 2022) was found to yield lower levels of correct classification rates than not utilizing it (i.e., SPRT-SF; Seitz & Frey, 2013) under the between-item grid MCCT when the cutoff was set at the mean of the latent trait distribution. This study proposes a pre-rule to determine whether the SPRT-SF or SPRT-C should be used during the process of classification test administration. Through a series of simulation studies, the results showed that our proposed method (called P-SPRT) can substantially improve upon the SPRT-C in terms of correct classification rates, while maintaining its high measurement efficiency in terms of test length. This paper concludes with a discussion of the findings and further applications.

Behavior Research MethodsVol. 57(2)
National Sun Yat-sen University (TW), National Tsing Hua University (TW)
National Tsing Hua University
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 98%
Psychometric Methodologies and Testing
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A pre-rule for the sequential probability ratio test in a between-item grid multidimensional computerized classification test — P. Hu, Cheng-Te Chen, et al. · Behavior Research Methods (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS