Left Atrial Myxoma Presenting With Non-ST Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction

Cardiac myxoma is a benign cardiac tumor. A rare phenomenon associated with cardiac tumors is the embolization of the myxomatous material into the coronary arteries, leading to myocardial infarction. This typically requires surgical excision of the tumor to prevent recurrence. Early diagnosis with the help of both transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiography is vital in managing these patients. Here, we present a case of a 49-year-old male patient who initially presented with chest pain and non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) and subsequently newly diagnosed cardiomyopathy. Upon further cardiac evaluation, he was found to have a large left atrial myxoma with non-obstructive coronary artery disease. It was suspected that the etiology for NSTEMI and subsequent newly diagnosed cardiomyopathy was due to myxomatous embolization into the coronary arteries; ischemic cardiomyopathy was excluded by definition. The patient subsequently underwent successful surgical excision of the left atrial myxoma.

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Journal
Cureus
Published
2025-01-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.78178
Primary Topic
Cardiac tumors and thrombi
Type
article
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article

Left Atrial Myxoma Presenting With Non-ST Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction

Shivani Mehta, Sharvil Patel, Vikas Kilaru, Alex M Adams et al.
Cureus
Cardiac tumors and thrombi
article

Left Atrial Myxoma Presenting With Non-ST Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction

Shivani Mehta, Sharvil Patel, Vikas Kilaru, Alex M Adams, Priyadarshini Dixit
article en

Abstract

Cardiac myxoma is a benign cardiac tumor. A rare phenomenon associated with cardiac tumors is the embolization of the myxomatous material into the coronary arteries, leading to myocardial infarction. This typically requires surgical excision of the tumor to prevent recurrence. Early diagnosis with the help of both transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiography is vital in managing these patients. Here, we present a case of a 49-year-old male patient who initially presented with chest pain and non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) and subsequently newly diagnosed cardiomyopathy. Upon further cardiac evaluation, he was found to have a large left atrial myxoma with non-obstructive coronary artery disease. It was suspected that the etiology for NSTEMI and subsequent newly diagnosed cardiomyopathy was due to myxomatous embolization into the coronary arteries; ischemic cardiomyopathy was excluded by definition. The patient subsequently underwent successful surgical excision of the left atrial myxoma.

CureusVol. 17(1)
Northeast Georgia Medical Center (US)
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 97%
Cardiac tumors and thrombi
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Left Atrial Myxoma Presenting With Non-ST Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction — Shivani Mehta, Sharvil Patel, et al. · Cureus (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS