Infection Control in Oral Surgery : Innovations and Protocols

Infection control is a critical component of oral surgery, as surgical site infections can lead to serious complications, including delayed healing, increased morbidity, and additional surgeries. This manuscript reviews traditional infection control protocols and explores recent innovations that have improved patient outcomes in oral surgery. We examine preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative protocols, highlighting advances in antiseptic agents, sterilization methods, and surgical techniques. Emerging technologies such as laser-assisted surgery, robotic surgery, and nanotechnology have revolutionized infection prevention. We also discuss the role of antibiotic stewardship and challenges in infection control, including cost-effectiveness and the growing problem of antibiotic resistance. By consolidating existing research, this paper aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of current infection control practices and offer insight into future developments in oral surgery infection prevention.