Resolving the critical bubble in SU(8) deconfinement transition

Strongly coupled confining models with a first order phase transition present an interesting DM candidate. Near the critical temperature these models are strongly non-perturbative, and the critical bubble nucleation rate has so far only been estimated via approximative methods. As a model of a strong first order deconfinement transition, we simulate 4D SU(8) pure gauge model with multicanonical Monte Carlo. We demonstrate that resolving the critical bubble is possible in a strongly coupled model. We calculate the free energy of a critical bubble, which gives a rough upper limit for the nucleation rate. For the parameter points we investigated, the thin-wall approximation for the critial bubble free energy is off by a factor of 2, overestimating the rate at least by a factor of $e^{10}$.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-01-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.22323/1.466.0434
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
7.48

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article

Resolving the critical bubble in SU(8) deconfinement transition

Kari Rummukainen, David Weir, Riikka Seppä
4 citations
Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
7.48
article

Resolving the critical bubble in SU(8) deconfinement transition

Kari Rummukainen, David Weir, Riikka Seppä
article en
4 citations

Abstract

Strongly coupled confining models with a first order phase transition present an interesting DM candidate. Near the critical temperature these models are strongly non-perturbative, and the critical bubble nucleation rate has so far only been estimated via approximative methods. As a model of a strong first order deconfinement transition, we simulate 4D SU(8) pure gauge model with multicanonical Monte Carlo. We demonstrate that resolving the critical bubble is possible in a strongly coupled model. We calculate the free energy of a critical bubble, which gives a rough upper limit for the nucleation rate. For the parameter points we investigated, the thin-wall approximation for the critial bubble free energy is off by a factor of 2, overestimating the rate at least by a factor of $e^{10}$.

Magnus Ehrnroothin Säätiö, China Scholarship Council
Climate action
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
7.48
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