The Invisible Chains: Domestic Violence and Women’s Rights in Pakistan

Domestic violence is a pressing and emerging issue in Pakistan, deeply rooted in societal norms and power dynamics. This study aims to analyze the current state of domestic violence in the country and its profound impact on other family members. Conducted as a descriptive study, data was gathered from existing research reports, academic studies, and government and non-governmental organization publications. The findings reveal that men hold a dominant role in Pakistani society, wielding substantial power over domestic affairs, while women are often perceived as the weaker gender. This imbalance contributes to the alarming frequency of domestic violence cases reported daily. Common forms of domestic violence in Pakistan include physical abuse, murder, abduction, assault, acid attacks, and other violent acts. A significant driver behind this brutality is poverty, which exacerbates the patriarchal structure that dominates the culture. Domestic violence not only affects the victims but also has severe social and psychological repercussions on other family members, perpetuating cycles of trauma and instability within communities. The study concludes that domestic violence remains a persistent challenge in Pakistan, with detrimental effects on societal well-being.