Integration of Deep Learning Vision Systems in Collaborative Robotics for Real-Time Applications
Collaborative robotics and computer vision systems are increasingly important in automating complex industrial tasks with greater safety and productivity. This work presents an integrated vision system powered by a trained neural network and coupled with a collaborative robot for real-time sorting and quality inspection in a food product conveyor process. Multiple object detection models were trained on custom datasets using advanced augmentation techniques to optimize performance. The proposed system achieved a detection and classification accuracy of 98%, successfully processing more than 600 items with high efficiency and low computational cost. Unlike conventional solutions that rely on ROS (Robot Operating System), this implementation used a Windows-based Python framework for greater accessibility and industrial compatibility. The results demonstrated the reliability and industrial applicability of the solution, offering a scalable and accurate methodology that can be adapted to various industrial applications.
Authors
- Laurențiu Adrian Cartal (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6164-266X)
- Tudor Cătălin Apostolescu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8805-2267)
- José Machado (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4917-2474)
- António M. Lopes (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7359-4370)
- Adriano A. Santos (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8991-6768)
- Florentina Badea (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8910-6060)
- Filipe Pereira (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7809-5554)
- António Ferreira da Silva (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2067-7601)
- António Ramos Silva (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4146-6224)
- Nuno Terras
Institutions
- Titu Maiorescu University (RO)
- Technical University of Cluj-Napoca (RO)
- Universidade do Porto (PT)
- Institute of Mechanical Engineering and Industrial Mangement (PT)
- National Institute of Research and Development for Electrochemistry and Condensed (RO)
- Universitatea Națională de Știință și Tehnologie Politehnica București (RO)
- Polytechnic Institute of Porto (PT)
- University of Minho (PT)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Applied Sciences
- Published
- 2025-01-27
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3390/app15031336
- Citations
- 10
- Primary Topic
- Robotics and Automated Systems
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 12.15