Impact of Diversity and Inclusion Policies on Organizational Performance in Multinational Companies: A Quantitative Analysis

Globalization has increased the complexity of business, particularly for multinational companies facing the challenges of diversity and inclusion in the workplace. Diversity and inclusion have been recognized as strategic factors that can drive innovation, productivity, and operational efficiency. This study aims to analyze the impact of diversity and inclusion policies on organizational performance in the context of multinational companies. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected through a questionnaire survey involving 200 respondents from various multinational companies. Analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression to measure the contribution of diversity and inclusion policies to organizational performance. The results show that diversity contributes 45% to the improvement of organizational performance, while inclusion contributes 37%. The R² value of 0.6416 indicates that the model can explain 64.16% of the variability in organizational performance based on these two variables. Furthermore, the effective implementation of diversity and inclusion policies has been shown to increase employee engagement by 28% and operational efficiency by 15%. This study emphasizes that diversity and inclusion should be regarded as essential elements in an organizational strategy to enhance competitiveness in the global market. This research contributes to the literature on diversity and inclusion by providing relevant empirical evidence to support strategic decision-making in multinational companies. The study also offers practical guidance for managers in designing more inclusive policies to maximize human resource potential.