Certain observations on local properties of topological spaces

Let $\mathcal{P}$ be any topological property of a space $X$. We say that $X$ is $\mathcal{P}$ at $x\in X$ if there exist an open set $U$ and a subspace $Y$ of $X$ satisfying $\mathcal{P}$ such that $x\in U\subseteq Y$. We also say that $X$ is locally $\mathcal{P}$ if $X$ is $\mathcal{P}$ at every point of $X$. We study this local property and obtain the following results under certain topological assumptions on $\mathcal{P}$. (1) Every locally $\mathcal{P}$ Hausdorff $P$-space can be densely embedded in a $\mathcal{P}$ Hausdorff $P$-space. (2) If a Hausdorff $P$-space $X$ is $\mathcal{P}$ at $x\in X$, then $\chi(x,X)\leq\psi(x,X)^\omega$. (3) For a locally $\mathcal{P}$ Hausdorff $P$-space $X$, $w(X)\leq nw(X)^\omega\leq |X|^\omega$. Besides, few separation like properties are obtained and preservation under certain topological operations are also investigated. Finally we present certain observations on remainders of locally $\mathcal{P}$ spaces.

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Publication Details

Journal
Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics
Published
2025-01-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.15672/hujms.1416602
Primary Topic
Advanced Operator Algebra Research
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article
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article

Certain observations on local properties of topological spaces

Nur Alam, Debraj Chandra
Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics
Advanced Operator Algebra Research
article

Certain observations on local properties of topological spaces

Nur Alam, Debraj Chandra
article en

Abstract

Let $\mathcal{P}$ be any topological property of a space $X$. We say that $X$ is $\mathcal{P}$ at $x\in X$ if there exist an open set $U$ and a subspace $Y$ of $X$ satisfying $\mathcal{P}$ such that $x\in U\subseteq Y$. We also say that $X$ is locally $\mathcal{P}$ if $X$ is $\mathcal{P}$ at every point of $X$. We study this local property and obtain the following results under certain topological assumptions on $\mathcal{P}$. (1) Every locally $\mathcal{P}$ Hausdorff $P$-space can be densely embedded in a $\mathcal{P}$ Hausdorff $P$-space. (2) If a Hausdorff $P$-space $X$ is $\mathcal{P}$ at $x\in X$, then $\chi(x,X)\leq\psi(x,X)^\omega$. (3) For a locally $\mathcal{P}$ Hausdorff $P$-space $X$, $w(X)\leq nw(X)^\omega\leq |X|^\omega$. Besides, few separation like properties are obtained and preservation under certain topological operations are also investigated. Finally we present certain observations on remainders of locally $\mathcal{P}$ spaces.

Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and StatisticsVol. 54(3)
University of Gour Banga (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 96%
Advanced Operator Algebra Research
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