U<sup>4+/5+/6+</sup> in a Conserved Pseudotetrahedral Imidophosphorane Coordination Sphere

While several ligand systems support uranium across a range of oxidation states, spanning more than two oxidation states in a conserved coordination geometry is uncommon among structurally authenticated complexes. Imidophosphorane ligands significantly stabilize high-valent lanthanide and actinide complexes. Here, we report a series of homoleptic uranium imidophosphorane complexes, spanning the +4, +5 and +6 oxidation states in a four-coordinate pseudotetrahedral ligand field. The +6 oxidation state is accessible using a mild ferrocenium oxidant, yielding a rare example of U<sup>6+</sup> in a pseudotetrahedral coordination environment. As the formal oxidation state increases, the U-N distances gradually contract, consistent with the Shannon ionic radii of U<sup>4+/5+/6+</sup>. Compared to reported complexes, the short U-N distances observed in the U<sup>6+</sup> complex are more comparable to dianionic imido ligands than monoanionic amido ligands.

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Publication Details

Journal
Inorganic Chemistry
Published
2025-01-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c04973
Citations
5
Primary Topic
Radioactive element chemistry and processing
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.69

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article

U4+/5+/6+ in a Conserved Pseudotetrahedral Imidophosphorane Coordination Sphere

Henry S. La Pierre, Andrew C. Boggiano, Julie E. Niklas, Maximilian G. Bernbeck
5 citations
Inorganic Chemistry
Radioactive element chemistry and processing
2.69
article

U4+/5+/6+ in a Conserved Pseudotetrahedral Imidophosphorane Coordination Sphere

Henry S. La Pierre, Andrew C. Boggiano, Julie E. Niklas, Maximilian G. Bernbeck
article en
5 citations

Abstract

While several ligand systems support uranium across a range of oxidation states, spanning more than two oxidation states in a conserved coordination geometry is uncommon among structurally authenticated complexes. Imidophosphorane ligands significantly stabilize high-valent lanthanide and actinide complexes. Here, we report a series of homoleptic uranium imidophosphorane complexes, spanning the +4, +5 and +6 oxidation states in a four-coordinate pseudotetrahedral ligand field. The +6 oxidation state is accessible using a mild ferrocenium oxidant, yielding a rare example of U<sup>6+</sup> in a pseudotetrahedral coordination environment. As the formal oxidation state increases, the U-N distances gradually contract, consistent with the Shannon ionic radii of U<sup>4+/5+/6+</sup>. Compared to reported complexes, the short U-N distances observed in the U<sup>6+</sup> complex are more comparable to dianionic imido ligands than monoanionic amido ligands.

Inorganic ChemistryVol. 64(5)
Georgia Institute of Technology (US), Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (US), Centre for Biomedical Engineering and Physics (SE), Physical Sciences (United States) (US)
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 11%
Radioactive element chemistry and processing
2.69
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