Optical coherence tomography guided automatic robotic craniotomy surgery platform

A transparent craniotomy window is required for optical brain imaging; however, traditional surgical preparation requires well-trained surgeons, is time-consuming, and suffers from low success rates. To address this issue, we present an automatic craniotomy platform combining optical coherence tomography (OCT) with an automated drilling machine. The OCT provides 3D skull data to guide a homemade closed-loop high-precision drill for controlled craniotomies, achieving a 100% success rate in creating small, large, and thinned windows. A synthetic transparent window was installed after skull excision. This system enables high-quality OCT angiography, velocimetry, and ultrasound imaging, offering an efficient tool for brain research.

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Publication Details

Journal
Biomedical Optics Express
Published
2025-01-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1364/boe.549260
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Retinal Imaging and Analysis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.72

Funders

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OCT
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Optical coherence tomography guided automatic robotic craniotomy surgery platform

Yanxiang Bao, Huijuan Feng, Jianbo Tang, Junxiong Zhou et al.
2 citations
Biomedical Optics Express
Retinal Imaging and Analysis
2.72
article

Optical coherence tomography guided automatic robotic craniotomy surgery platform

Yanxiang Bao, Huijuan Feng, Jianbo Tang, Junxiong Zhou, Shiteng Suo, Wei Chen, Heng Sun, Wenjin Wang, Haoyuan Li, Lu Xu, Yanjun Zhang, Y. J. Bi, Yongchao Wang, Xiangsen Guo
article en
2 citations

Abstract

A transparent craniotomy window is required for optical brain imaging; however, traditional surgical preparation requires well-trained surgeons, is time-consuming, and suffers from low success rates. To address this issue, we present an automatic craniotomy platform combining optical coherence tomography (OCT) with an automated drilling machine. The OCT provides 3D skull data to guide a homemade closed-loop high-precision drill for controlled craniotomies, achieving a 100% success rate in creating small, large, and thinned windows. A synthetic transparent window was installed after skull excision. This system enables high-quality OCT angiography, velocimetry, and ultrasound imaging, offering an efficient tool for brain research.

Biomedical Optics ExpressVol. 16(2)
Harbin Medical University (CN), AgroParisTech (FR), Southern University of Science and Technology (CN), Roosevelt Hospital (GT), Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China, Science, Technology and Innovation Commission of Shenzhen Municipality
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
Retinal Imaging and Analysis
2.72
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