EULER POLYNOMIALS COLLOCATION METHOD FOR SOLVING LANE-EMDEN EQUATIONS

In this paper, Euler polynomials were utilized to formulate a collocation method for approximating Lane-Emden equations. The approximation formulations were initialized producing truncation function. The residual functions were constructed by using the truncation function. The collocation points were substituted into the residual function to form system of equations and were solved by Matlab application fsolve or Newton-Raphson methods. The results were tabulated and compared with the Herodt (2004) results for absolute error. It was observed that the Euler polynomial is very accurate and converges faster producing zero error as compared. The study recommended in solving Lane-Emden and higher order equations.

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Publication Details

Journal
FUDMA Journal of Sciences
Published
2024-12-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2024-0806-3036
Primary Topic
Fractional Differential Equations Solutions
Type
article
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article

EULER POLYNOMIALS COLLOCATION METHOD FOR SOLVING LANE-EMDEN EQUATIONS

Terhemen Aboiyar, Denen Dickson Kyato
FUDMA Journal of Sciences
Fractional Differential Equations Solutions
article

EULER POLYNOMIALS COLLOCATION METHOD FOR SOLVING LANE-EMDEN EQUATIONS

Terhemen Aboiyar, Denen Dickson Kyato
article en

Abstract

In this paper, Euler polynomials were utilized to formulate a collocation method for approximating Lane-Emden equations. The approximation formulations were initialized producing truncation function. The residual functions were constructed by using the truncation function. The collocation points were substituted into the residual function to form system of equations and were solved by Matlab application fsolve or Newton-Raphson methods. The results were tabulated and compared with the Herodt (2004) results for absolute error. It was observed that the Euler polynomial is very accurate and converges faster producing zero error as compared. The study recommended in solving Lane-Emden and higher order equations.

FUDMA Journal of SciencesVol. 8(6)
Benue State University (NG), Joseph Sarwuan Tarka University Makurdi (NG)
Openalex Percentile: Top 73%
Fractional Differential Equations Solutions
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