Assessment of Knowledge about Hazards of Ionizing Radiation among a Sample of Yemeni Population

Aim: The present study was carried out to assess the level of knowledge about ionizing radiation hazards among Yemeni patients in Sana’a city, republic of Yemen. Methods: A cross-sectional study of 669 questionnaires which tested patients ’information about ionizing radiation, its’ harmful effects and protection from these effects. This study performed on participants who referred for radiological examinations to the radiology department of two academic hospitals. Results: There is a no significant difference in the level of knowledge between different age groups (p=.058) and gender (p=.179), However, there is a significant difference in the level of knowledge among different educational levels groups and between who work or study in the medical field or not (p=.000). The mean knowledge score was 7.0149 ± 2.12550, which indicate good level of knowledge between study participants. Conclusions: The study indicates a good level of knowledge between a sample of Yemeni population, and to elevated their knowledge to a higher level, the government, ministry of health, and hospitals have a responsibility to educate the population and increase their level of knowledge about ionizing radiation and its harmful effects.