Management of Ludwig’s angina: A case report

Background: Ludwig's angina is a progressive cellulitis of the soft tissues of the neck and floor of the mouth that spreads quickly and frequently results in death. It is an infection which affects the sublingual, submental, and left and right submandibular spaces. Because it might obstruct airways, the condition is an emergency that needs to be treated right away Purpose: The purpose of writing this article is to describe the treatment of Ludwig’s angina. Case: A 31-year-old male patient came with a chief complaint of swelling on the right cheek in the last 4 days. The patient had a history of hepatitis B. Clinical examination showed facial asymmetry, deep caries of 36 and 47, root remains of 37. Case management: Patient was treated by multiple extraction, incision and drainage of abscess, and exploration of mediastinum under general anesthesia. Conclusion: This case report shows that prompt treatment of Ludwig's angina provides great outcome. Patients with comorbidities may require intensive care which decreasing the risk of fatality.

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Publication Details

Journal
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews
Published
2025-01-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2025.25.1.3912
Primary Topic
Streptococcal Infections and Treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Management of Ludwig’s angina: A case report

Indra Mulyawan, Andra Rizqiawan, Ita Musta’inah
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews
Streptococcal Infections and Treatments
article

Management of Ludwig’s angina: A case report

Indra Mulyawan, Andra Rizqiawan, Ita Musta’inah
article en

Abstract

Background: Ludwig's angina is a progressive cellulitis of the soft tissues of the neck and floor of the mouth that spreads quickly and frequently results in death. It is an infection which affects the sublingual, submental, and left and right submandibular spaces. Because it might obstruct airways, the condition is an emergency that needs to be treated right away Purpose: The purpose of writing this article is to describe the treatment of Ludwig’s angina. Case: A 31-year-old male patient came with a chief complaint of swelling on the right cheek in the last 4 days. The patient had a history of hepatitis B. Clinical examination showed facial asymmetry, deep caries of 36 and 47, root remains of 37. Case management: Patient was treated by multiple extraction, incision and drainage of abscess, and exploration of mediastinum under general anesthesia. Conclusion: This case report shows that prompt treatment of Ludwig's angina provides great outcome. Patients with comorbidities may require intensive care which decreasing the risk of fatality.

World Journal of Advanced Research and ReviewsVol. 25(1)
Openalex Percentile: Top 98%
Streptococcal Infections and Treatments
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