ASCERTAINING THE TECHNOLOGICAL GAP IN ADOPTION OF SUGARCANE PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY

The term “technological gap” refers to the disparity between the current level of technology utilized in sugarcane cultivation and the latest advancements available. It serves as a measure of the difference between existing technological practices in sugarcane farming and the potential achievable practices through the adoption of improved technology, highlighting areas for advancement in the industry. This study aims to assess the extent of technology adoption among sugarcane growers and measure the technological gap in the adoption of sugarcane production technology in Haryana. Data for this study was collected from 120 sugarcane farmers of Haryana. Statistical tools such as weighted mean score, correlation analysis etc. were employed to analyze the data and interpret the findings. Technological gap was calculated as the difference between the percentage that should be fully implemented according to the recommended package of practices and the percentage of sugarcane production technology that is currently being adopted. The study found that most farmers showed a medium level of adoption (60.80%). Mean technological gap in adoption of sugarcane production technology was 30.19 per cent. Maximum technological gap (38.06%) exists in the case of insects-pests and their control, followed by diseases and their control (36.67%) and least technological gap was found for irrigation i.e., 21.95 per cent. Education positively influenced adoption (p < 0.05), while other factors like income, social participation, and innovation were significant at a higher level (p < 0.01). By analyzing the adoption levels, particularly in light of the calculated technological gap, the study seeks to empower farmers and advance sugarcane cultivation practices in Haryana.