Design photonic materials and devices inspired by nature

Many biological surfaces display complex micro- and nano-scale structures that serve diverse purposes, such as anti-reflective effects, structural coloration, resistance to fouling, and either promoting or preventing adhesion. These unique properties have spurred the development of numerous industrial applications. In recent years, interest in this field has grown significantly, driven by the increasingly interdisciplinary methods used to study these structured biological surfaces. The integration of zoology and botany with breakthroughs in genetics and molecular biology is remarkable, as biologists increasingly work alongside nanotechnologists, materials scientists, and engineers. This interdisciplinary collaboration plays a crucial role in advancing research on micro- and nano-structured biological surfaces, paving the way for biomimetic and bioengineering innovations across multiple industries.