Streptococcus suivaginalis sp. nov., Streptococcus iners sp. nov. and Streptococcus iners subsp. hyiners subsp. nov. isolated from pigs

Three novel strains within the genus <i>Streptococcus</i> (29887<sup>T</sup>, 29892<sup>T</sup> and 29896<sup>T</sup>) were isolated from healthy pigs during routine veterinary physical exams. All three strains were non-motile and non-spore-forming Gram-positive cocci. The complete genome of each strain was attained, and phylogenetic analyses were performed. Comparison of the genomes of 29887<sup>T</sup>, 29892<sup>T</sup> and 29896<sup>T</sup> to the genomes of other <i>Streptococcus</i> strains revealed digital DNA-DNA hybridization (dDDH) values between 21.2% and 53.9% and average nucleotide identity (ANI) values between 70.00% and 94.44%. Phylogenetic analyses suggested that each strain, 29896<sup>T</sup> (<i>S. suivaginalis</i> sp. nov.), 29887<sup>T</sup> (<i>S. iners</i> sp. nov.) and 29892<sup>T</sup> (<i>S. iners</i> subsp. <i>hyiners</i> subsp. nov.), may represent a novel species within the genus <i>Streptococcus</i>, while ANI analysis indicated that strains 29896<sup>T</sup> (<i>S. suivaginalis</i> sp. nov.) and 29887<sup>T</sup> (<i>S. iners</i> sp. nov.) represent novel species within the genus <i>Streptococcus,</i> and 29892<sup>T</sup> (<i>S. iners</i> subsp. <i>hyiners</i> subsp. nov.) represents a novel subspecies of 29887<sup>T</sup> (<i>S. iners</i> sp. nov.). Based upon the combined data presented in this study, two novel species, <i>Streptococcus suivaginalis</i> sp. nov. (type strain, 29896<sup>T</sup>=NRRL B-65677<sup>T</sup>=NCTC 14941<sup>T</sup>) and <i>Streptococcus iners</i> sp. nov. (type strain, 29887<sup>T</sup>=NRRL B-65675<sup>T</sup>=NCTC 14939<sup>T</sup>) are proposed, and one novel subspecies, <i>Streptococcus iners</i> subsp. <i>hyiners</i> subsp. nov. (type strain, 29892<sup>T</sup>=NRRL B-65676<sup>T</sup>=NCTC 14940<sup>T</sup>) is proposed.

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Journal
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC AND EVOLUTIONARY MICROBIOLOGY
Published
2025-01-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.006631
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Streptococcal Infections and Treatments
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article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.88

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article

Streptococcus suivaginalis sp. nov., Streptococcus iners sp. nov. and Streptococcus iners subsp. hyiners subsp. nov. isolated from pigs

Tracy L. Nicholson, Keira L. Stuart, Darrell O. Bayles
1 citations
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC AND EVOLUTIONARY MICROBIOLOGY
Streptococcal Infections and Treatments
1.88
article

Streptococcus suivaginalis sp. nov., Streptococcus iners sp. nov. and Streptococcus iners subsp. hyiners subsp. nov. isolated from pigs

Tracy L. Nicholson, Keira L. Stuart, Darrell O. Bayles
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Three novel strains within the genus <i>Streptococcus</i> (29887<sup>T</sup>, 29892<sup>T</sup> and 29896<sup>T</sup>) were isolated from healthy pigs during routine veterinary physical exams. All three strains were non-motile and non-spore-forming Gram-positive cocci. The complete genome of each strain was attained, and phylogenetic analyses were performed. Comparison of the genomes of 29887<sup>T</sup>, 29892<sup>T</sup> and 29896<sup>T</sup> to the genomes of other <i>Streptococcus</i> strains revealed digital DNA-DNA hybridization (dDDH) values between 21.2% and 53.9% and average nucleotide identity (ANI) values between 70.00% and 94.44%. Phylogenetic analyses suggested that each strain, 29896<sup>T</sup> (<i>S. suivaginalis</i> sp. nov.), 29887<sup>T</sup> (<i>S. iners</i> sp. nov.) and 29892<sup>T</sup> (<i>S. iners</i> subsp. <i>hyiners</i> subsp. nov.), may represent a novel species within the genus <i>Streptococcus</i>, while ANI analysis indicated that strains 29896<sup>T</sup> (<i>S. suivaginalis</i> sp. nov.) and 29887<sup>T</sup> (<i>S. iners</i> sp. nov.) represent novel species within the genus <i>Streptococcus,</i> and 29892<sup>T</sup> (<i>S. iners</i> subsp. <i>hyiners</i> subsp. nov.) represents a novel subspecies of 29887<sup>T</sup> (<i>S. iners</i> sp. nov.). Based upon the combined data presented in this study, two novel species, <i>Streptococcus suivaginalis</i> sp. nov. (type strain, 29896<sup>T</sup>=NRRL B-65677<sup>T</sup>=NCTC 14941<sup>T</sup>) and <i>Streptococcus iners</i> sp. nov. (type strain, 29887<sup>T</sup>=NRRL B-65675<sup>T</sup>=NCTC 14939<sup>T</sup>) are proposed, and one novel subspecies, <i>Streptococcus iners</i> subsp. <i>hyiners</i> subsp. nov. (type strain, 29892<sup>T</sup>=NRRL B-65676<sup>T</sup>=NCTC 14940<sup>T</sup>) is proposed.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC AND EVOLUTIONARY MICROBIOLOGYVol. 75(1)
Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (US), Agricultural Research Service (US), National Animal Disease Center (US)
U.S. Department of Energy, U.S. Department of Agriculture, University of Minnesota, Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, Agricultural Research Service
Life in Land
Openalex Percentile: Top 19%
Streptococcal Infections and Treatments
1.88
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