Congenital Hallux Varus in Children: A Case of Bilateral Presentation

Congenital hallux varus (CHV) is an uncommon deformity of the forefoot, defined by the medial deviation of the great toe at the metatarsophalangeal joint, often accompanied by a wide gap between the first and second toes. This condition is associated with footwear difficulties, pain impacting quality of life, and aesthetic concerns. CHV may occur in isolation or alongside other congenital foot abnormalities, such as polysyndactyly or a longitudinal epiphyseal bracket (LEB). We present the case of a 19-month-old boy with bilateral CHV featuring a shortened first metatarsal and significant functional impairment. Surgical correction resulted in a favorable outcome, emphasizing the importance of early intervention.

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Journal
Cureus
Published
2025-01-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.77844
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Genital Health and Disease
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.01
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Congenital Hallux Varus in Children: A Case of Bilateral Presentation

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1 citations
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2.01
article

Congenital Hallux Varus in Children: A Case of Bilateral Presentation

Tarik El Madhi, Sarah Hosni, Abir Manni, Yacine Zouirech, Badr Rouijel
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Congenital hallux varus (CHV) is an uncommon deformity of the forefoot, defined by the medial deviation of the great toe at the metatarsophalangeal joint, often accompanied by a wide gap between the first and second toes. This condition is associated with footwear difficulties, pain impacting quality of life, and aesthetic concerns. CHV may occur in isolation or alongside other congenital foot abnormalities, such as polysyndactyly or a longitudinal epiphyseal bracket (LEB). We present the case of a 19-month-old boy with bilateral CHV featuring a shortened first metatarsal and significant functional impairment. Surgical correction resulted in a favorable outcome, emphasizing the importance of early intervention.

CureusVol. 17(1)
Mohammed V University (MA), Ibn Sina Hospital (KW), Children's Hospital (TN)
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 20%
Genital Health and Disease
2.01
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