Quality Attributes and Consumer Acceptability of Chinchin Produced from Blends of Rice, Cowpea, and Sweet Potato Flours

This study investigated the proximate composition, mineral content, vitamin content, amino acid profile and sensory attributes of chinchin produced from blends of rice flour (RF), cowpea flour (CPF), and sweet potato flour (SPF). All analyses were carried out using standard methods. Proximate analysis revealed moisture content ranging from 5.11 % to 7.15 %, with the highest in the 60:35:5 blend. Protein content increased significantly (9.76 to 16.25 %) with increase in CPF, while fat content ranged from 12.35 to 16.21 %, ash content from 1.60 % to 5.11 %, and fiber content from 1.87 % to 5.02 %. Carbohydrate content varied from 50.26 % to 68.67 %, and energy content from 411.90 to 427.43 kcal/100g. Addition of CPF and SPF significantly altered the mineral content of the chinchin samples as follows; Potassium (95.82 to 139.29 mg/100 g), Calcium (89.00 to 158.57 mg/100 g), Magnesium (59.06 to 93.59 mg/100 g), Phosphorous (100.14 to 162.90 mg/100 g), Iron (65.14 to 82.13 mg/100 g), Zinc (10.40 to 34.76 mg/100 g). Analysis of vitamins (A, B1, B2, B3) showed significant differences among chinchin samples. Amino acid composition improved with increased CPF and SPF. Sensory evaluation rated 90:5:5 and 80:15:5 blends favorably compared to control.

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Journal
European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety
Published
2025-01-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.9734/ejnfs/2025/v17i11628
Primary Topic
Food and Agricultural Sciences
Type
article
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article

Quality Attributes and Consumer Acceptability of Chinchin Produced from Blends of Rice, Cowpea, and Sweet Potato Flours

Eke Mike Ojotu, Ape Saater, Odey Bessie Agwu
European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety
Food and Agricultural Sciences
article

Quality Attributes and Consumer Acceptability of Chinchin Produced from Blends of Rice, Cowpea, and Sweet Potato Flours

Eke Mike Ojotu, Ape Saater, Odey Bessie Agwu
article en

Abstract

This study investigated the proximate composition, mineral content, vitamin content, amino acid profile and sensory attributes of chinchin produced from blends of rice flour (RF), cowpea flour (CPF), and sweet potato flour (SPF). All analyses were carried out using standard methods. Proximate analysis revealed moisture content ranging from 5.11 % to 7.15 %, with the highest in the 60:35:5 blend. Protein content increased significantly (9.76 to 16.25 %) with increase in CPF, while fat content ranged from 12.35 to 16.21 %, ash content from 1.60 % to 5.11 %, and fiber content from 1.87 % to 5.02 %. Carbohydrate content varied from 50.26 % to 68.67 %, and energy content from 411.90 to 427.43 kcal/100g. Addition of CPF and SPF significantly altered the mineral content of the chinchin samples as follows; Potassium (95.82 to 139.29 mg/100 g), Calcium (89.00 to 158.57 mg/100 g), Magnesium (59.06 to 93.59 mg/100 g), Phosphorous (100.14 to 162.90 mg/100 g), Iron (65.14 to 82.13 mg/100 g), Zinc (10.40 to 34.76 mg/100 g). Analysis of vitamins (A, B1, B2, B3) showed significant differences among chinchin samples. Amino acid composition improved with increased CPF and SPF. Sensory evaluation rated 90:5:5 and 80:15:5 blends favorably compared to control.

European Journal of Nutrition & Food SafetyVol. 17(1)
Benue State University (NG), Joseph Sarwuan Tarka University Makurdi (NG)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 99%
Food and Agricultural Sciences
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Quality Attributes and Consumer Acceptability of Chinchin Produced from Blends of Rice, Cowpea, and Sweet Potato Flours — Eke Mike Ojotu, Ape Saater, et al. · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS