Mamba vision models: Automated American sign language recognition
Historically, individuals with hearing impairments have faced significant challenges in effective communication due to the lack of adequate resources. Recent technological advancements have spurred the development of innovative tools aimed at enhancing the quality of life for those with hearing disabilities. This research focuses on the application of Vision Mamba Models for classifying hand gestures representing the American Sign Language (ASL) alphabet, with a detailed comparative analysis of its performance against 13 deep learning architectures. The Vision Mamba Models, namely, Vision Mamba and Remote Sensing Mamba, were trained on a substantial dataset comprising 87,000 images of ASL hand gestures, and through iterative fine-tuning of their architectural parameters, the models’ accuracy and performance were optimized. Experimental results demonstrated that the Mamba Vision Models outperformed all other models previously examined in this context scoring exceptional accuracy rate that exceeded 99.98%, with less architectural complexity. These findings highlight the potential of deep learning technologies, particularly the Mamba vision models, in advancing assistive technologies, offering a sophisticated and highly accurate tool for interpreting ASL hand gestures and promising improved communication and accessibility for individuals with hearing impairments. • Vision Mamba, a deep learning model for hand gesture recognition using the American Sign Language alphabet. • Vision Mamba outperformed all previous reported findings from deep learning models. • Achieved over 99.98% accuracy with lower architectural complexity, optimizing both performance and computational efficiency.
Authors
- Hanqi Zhuang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6739-111X)
- Munid Alanazi
- Ali Salem Altaher
- Chiron Bang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5510-7601)
- Bader Alsharif (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4481-6217)
- Ahmed Altaher (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4728-1340)
- Hasan Altaher
Institutions
- Middle Technical University (IQ)
- Puyang Vocational and Technical College (CN)
- Nahrain University (IQ)
- Florida Atlantic University (US)
- King Khalid University (SA)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Franklin Open
- Published
- 2025-01-22
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fraope.2025.100224
- Citations
- 6
- Primary Topic
- Hand Gesture Recognition Systems
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 11.62