Breaking Myths: The Underexplored Impact of the Ketogenic Diet on Managing Drug-Resistant Epilepsy in Infancy

This study demonstrates that a milk-based KD is an effective and safe treatment for reducing seizures and improving nutritional and developmental outcomes in infants with genetic DRE. Persistent ketosis, indicated by large urine ketone levels, was a reliable biomarker of diet efficacy. Regular monitoring and careful parental counseling are essential for optimizing treatment outcomes in this vulnerable population. Further research with larger cohorts is needed to refine dietary protocols for infants with DRE.