Crystal growth, spectral properties, and 2.3 µm continuous-wave laser operation of Tm:YScO<sub>3</sub> and Tm:LuScO<sub>3</sub> crystals

Tm<sup>3+</sup>-doped sesquioxides, Tm:YScO<sub>3</sub>, and Tm:LuScO<sub>3</sub> crystals, were successfully fabricated by using a laser floating zone method. For the first time, continuous-wave laser operation at 2.3 µm on the <sup>3</sup>H<sub>4</sub> → <sup>3</sup>H<sub>5</sub> Tm<sup>3+</sup> transition of the two crystals was reported. Pumped by a 793 nm fiber-coupled laser diode, the Tm:YScO<sub>3</sub> and Tm:LuScO<sub>3</sub> lasers generated the maximum continuous-wave laser output power of 665 mW and 872 mW at 2.3 µm with a slope efficiency of 9.5% and 16.1%, respectively.

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Publication Details

Journal
Optics Express
Published
2025-01-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.550603
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Solid State Laser Technologies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.92

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article

Crystal growth, spectral properties, and 2.3 µm continuous-wave laser operation of Tm:YScO3 and Tm:LuScO3 crystals

Zhongben Pan, Dechun Li, Hongwei Chu, Jie Hou et al.
4 citations
Optics Express
Solid State Laser Technologies
2.92
article

Crystal growth, spectral properties, and 2.3 µm continuous-wave laser operation of Tm:YScO3 and Tm:LuScO3 crystals

Zhongben Pan, Dechun Li, Hongwei Chu, Jie Hou, Han Pan, Shihui Ma, Xiaoxu Yu
article en
4 citations

Abstract

Tm<sup>3+</sup>-doped sesquioxides, Tm:YScO<sub>3</sub>, and Tm:LuScO<sub>3</sub> crystals, were successfully fabricated by using a laser floating zone method. For the first time, continuous-wave laser operation at 2.3 µm on the <sup>3</sup>H<sub>4</sub> → <sup>3</sup>H<sub>5</sub> Tm<sup>3+</sup> transition of the two crystals was reported. Pumped by a 793 nm fiber-coupled laser diode, the Tm:YScO<sub>3</sub> and Tm:LuScO<sub>3</sub> lasers generated the maximum continuous-wave laser output power of 665 mW and 872 mW at 2.3 µm with a slope efficiency of 9.5% and 16.1%, respectively.

Optics ExpressVol. 33(3)
Tianjin University of Technology (CN), Shandong University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province, Taishan Scholar Foundation of Shandong Province
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Solid State Laser Technologies
2.92
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Crystal growth, spectral properties, and 2.3 µm continuous-wave laser operation of Tm:YScO<sub>3</sub> and Tm:LuScO<sub>3</sub> crystals — Zhongben Pan, Dechun Li, et al. · Optics Express (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS