SITUATIONAL DIGITAL TWINS IN MANAGEMENT OF CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURES: SPECIFICATION OF REQUIREMENTS

The main means to formalize technical requirements for software executors (digital twins) of the elements of the critical infrastructure model by the example of industrial-natural complexes within the previously developed situational modeling system, oriented towards its decentralized implementation in a specialized sector of the Internet, specifically, for the problem-solving of resilience management of these critical entities, are proposed and substantiated. Such a specification can help to avoid the initial stage of the chaotic development of software and hardware for new structural projects in this area, which is typical for computer problems, and accelerate the process of self-development necessary to effectively combine the developments of digital twins for critical entities and infrastructures of various types within a unified system of distributed situational centers.