Emerging Technologies in Military Conflicts – Ethical and Legal Implications

Technological advancements are radically transforming the conduct of military conflicts. While these innovations offer significant operational advantages, they also raise major ethical and legal challenges. This study examines the impact of emerging technologies on the legitimacy of military actions and the decision-making process, emphasizing the necessity for robust legal and ethical frameworks to ensure compliance with international norms. The military system must align with technological requirements to meet training needs and the dynamics of the operational environment. The integration of Extended Reality (xR) into the decision-making process is essential for a robust and future-ready defence system. The study calls for a nuanced approach to integrating these technologies, balancing technological advantages with ethical obligations.