Optimization of respiratory and emotional-behavioral patterns in chronic tracheostomy patients using sensormotor control of breathing with biofeedback

An analysis of the effectiveness of using the method of sensorimotor control of breathing with biofeedback by chronic tracheostomy patients was carried out. The bioelectrical activity of the brain was studied using electroencephalography. A course of using sensorimotor breathing control procedures with biofeedback has a positive effect on the level of bioelectrical activity of the brain. Stable preservation of the effect of course use was shown 30 days after application of the method. This technique optimizes respiratory function by the breathing pattern in chronic tracheostomy patients, as allostatic load. The method of sensorimotor breathing control with biofeedback is recommended to be used as a «instrument» for managing the emotional and behavioral state of chronic tracheostomy patients.