Metric Dimension of Banded-Turán Graph

Given a graph G=(V(G),E(G)). Let S={s1,...,sk} be an ordered subset of V(G). Consider a vertex x, a coordinate of x with respect to S is represented as r(x|S)=(d(x,s1),...,d(x,sk)) where d(x,si) equals the number of edges in the shortest path between x and si for i=1,...,k. The minimum value of k such that for every x has distinct coordinate is called metric dimension of G. Turán graph T(n,r), n=r=2 is a subgraph of complete r-partite graph on n vertices having property that the difference of cardinality of any two distinct classes is at most one. In this paper, we build a new graph namely a banded-Turán graph, BT(n,r,m), as a graph built by a Turán graph T(n,r) and r uniform path graphs Pm in which every vertex of each class of T(n,r) connected to an initial vertex of corresponding path graph Pm. Intuitively, this graph illustrates as if a Turán graph is banded by r uniform ropes. We determine some basic graph properties including independence number, chromatic number, and diameter of banded-Turán. The main result in this paper is we obtain that the metric dimension of banded-Turán turns out that it depends on the number of its classes. If it has two classes then the metric dimension is equal to n-1 and if it has more than two classes then the metric dimension is equal to the metric dimension of Turán graph included in it.

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Publication Details

Journal
PYTHAGORAS Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika
Published
2024-08-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.21831/pythagoras.v19i1.68025
Primary Topic
Graph Labeling and Dimension Problems
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article
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article

Metric Dimension of Banded-Turán Graph

Hartono Hartono, Muhammad Nurul Huda
PYTHAGORAS Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika
Graph Labeling and Dimension Problems
article

Metric Dimension of Banded-Turán Graph

Hartono Hartono, Muhammad Nurul Huda
article en

Abstract

Given a graph G=(V(G),E(G)). Let S={s1,...,sk} be an ordered subset of V(G). Consider a vertex x, a coordinate of x with respect to S is represented as r(x|S)=(d(x,s1),...,d(x,sk)) where d(x,si) equals the number of edges in the shortest path between x and si for i=1,...,k. The minimum value of k such that for every x has distinct coordinate is called metric dimension of G. Turán graph T(n,r), n=r=2 is a subgraph of complete r-partite graph on n vertices having property that the difference of cardinality of any two distinct classes is at most one. In this paper, we build a new graph namely a banded-Turán graph, BT(n,r,m), as a graph built by a Turán graph T(n,r) and r uniform path graphs Pm in which every vertex of each class of T(n,r) connected to an initial vertex of corresponding path graph Pm. Intuitively, this graph illustrates as if a Turán graph is banded by r uniform ropes. We determine some basic graph properties including independence number, chromatic number, and diameter of banded-Turán. The main result in this paper is we obtain that the metric dimension of banded-Turán turns out that it depends on the number of its classes. If it has two classes then the metric dimension is equal to n-1 and if it has more than two classes then the metric dimension is equal to the metric dimension of Turán graph included in it.

PYTHAGORAS Jurnal Pendidikan MatematikaVol. 19(1)
Yogyakarta State University (ID), Universitas Gadjah Mada (ID)
Openalex Percentile: Top 70%
Graph Labeling and Dimension Problems
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