Disaster Relief Inventory Simulation: Managing Resources in Humanitarian Camps

Natural disasters and conflicts often result in humanitarian crises, necessitating effective inventory management to meet the needs of displaced populations. This paper introduces a sophisticated simulation model tailored for disaster relief scenarios. By integrating real-world dynamics and constraints, such as perishability of goods, budget constraints, and uncertain demand, the model offers a robust framework for decision-makers in humanitarian organizations addressing post-disaster inventory management challenges. The simulation tool is open source, promoting widespread adoption and adaptation, thereby enriching the humanitarian logistics toolbox. Computational experiments are conducted to validate the simulation engine and provide valuable insights.