MANAGEMENT OF UTERINE FIBROID (SAL‘An AL-RAHIM) IN THE UNANI MEDICINE PERSPECTIVE - A CASE STUDY

Uterine fibroids, historically known as "uterine stones," represent a prevalent gynaecological condition affecting a significant proportion of women globally. This paper explores the Unani perspective on uterine fibroids, termed as “Sal‘at”, within the context of "waram Balghamī ." Drawing from classical Unani texts and contemporary case studies, it examines the etiology, classification, and treatment approaches proposed by eminent Unani scholars such as Razi, Ali Ibn-e-Abbas Majusi, and Ibn-e-Sina. Utilising herbal formulations with anti-inflammatory and astringent properties, Unani medicine aims to dissolve and expel abnormal phlegm, thereby alleviating symptoms and reducing fibroid size. A case study involving a 35-year-old woman illustrates the successful application of Unani treatment, resulting in significant symptomatic relief and fibroid resolution without surgical intervention. This research underscores the potential of Unani medicine as a holistic and effective alternative for managing uterine fibroids, advocating for its integration into modern healthcare practices.