The Effectiveness Of OTIS Urethrotome in The Treatment Of Women With Bladder Outlet Obstruction: A Retrospective Study

Bladder outlet obstruction (BOO) in females is a relatively rare but significant urological condition characterized by the obstruction of urine flow from the bladder due to various etiologies. The causes of BOO in females can be diverse, ranging from anatomical abnormalities, such as urethral stricture or pelvic organ prolapse, to functional disorders, including dysfunctional voiding and detrusor underactivity In females, Otis urethrotomy is particularly relevant as it offers a minimally invasive approach to treating BOO caused by urethral strictures due to factors such as trauma, infections, or previous surgeries Despite its clinical relevance, there is a paucity of literature focusing specifically on the outcomes of Otis urethrotomy in females with BOO Most existing studies and guidelines primarily address BOO in males, leading to a gap in the understanding of its effectiveness and safety in the female population. An analysis of Otis urethrotomy in females is therefore necessary to evaluate its role in the management of BOO, particularly in terms of its success rate, associated complications, and long-term outcomes