Development of an AI based Priority Formation Mechanism in Criminal Law

Nowadays, there is a necessity to tackle a number of pending crime cases across different parts of the world through effective scheduling and management. AI and ML can be used in handling unfinalized criminal cases in India can be one of the possible ways of improving the functioning of the criminal justice system in this country. The approach to this project is to create an AI system that will filter through the open cases and then rank them according to complexity, time-sensitivity, prior performances, and location. Since priority in a case is explained through the use of a supervised learning based on selected set, then law enforcement as well as legal personnel are able to shift most of their attention to other significant cases. Despite feature engineering and data preprocessing being in the construction of the system from the data collected from the various sources such as court records. This means that there is than models such as; Random Forest, Apriori and Rule-Based in an effort to establish the most suitable model. Perhaps the application of this AI based mechanism to form priorities could aid India in better organization of resources and with the assistance of backlog decrease – the justice system in India. But as the right touch to measure artificial use is considered, themes of privacy, bias, and fairness must also be addressed appropriately.