Assessment of People’s Attitudes Towards Smoking

A practical, thought-provoking quit-smoking advertising campaign can change smokers' attitudes toward smoking and even encourage them to quit. The anti-smoking video that uses guilt appeal and surprise appeal can encourage quitting behavior and thus persuade smokers to make changes. This pre-test/post-test survey used Qualtrics to examine whether the adults over 18 who smoke/vape (N=55) after watching the video could assess people's attitudes toward smoking. In this study, we used t test method to calculate whether the chosen advertisement was persuasively effective. The calculated result indicates that there was a negative attitude change in the designed persuasive messaging. The insufficient attitude change by using video messaging can have various reasons. The participants, mostly young people under 25 and without children, were untouched by the strategies used in the ads. On another hand, guilt appeals may cause the smokers to feel shame and thus have a negative perspective towards the ads.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Humanities and Social Sciences
Published
2025-01-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.54691/8r6m2b65
Primary Topic
Behavioral Health and Interventions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Assessment of People’s Attitudes Towards Smoking

Yingzhe Liu
Frontiers in Humanities and Social Sciences
Behavioral Health and Interventions
article

Assessment of People’s Attitudes Towards Smoking

Yingzhe Liu
article en

Abstract

A practical, thought-provoking quit-smoking advertising campaign can change smokers' attitudes toward smoking and even encourage them to quit. The anti-smoking video that uses guilt appeal and surprise appeal can encourage quitting behavior and thus persuade smokers to make changes. This pre-test/post-test survey used Qualtrics to examine whether the adults over 18 who smoke/vape (N=55) after watching the video could assess people's attitudes toward smoking. In this study, we used t test method to calculate whether the chosen advertisement was persuasively effective. The calculated result indicates that there was a negative attitude change in the designed persuasive messaging. The insufficient attitude change by using video messaging can have various reasons. The participants, mostly young people under 25 and without children, were untouched by the strategies used in the ads. On another hand, guilt appeals may cause the smokers to feel shame and thus have a negative perspective towards the ads.

Frontiers in Humanities and Social SciencesVol. 5(1)
Northwestern University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 99%
Behavioral Health and Interventions
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