Application of Single Port Robotic System in Thyroid Surgery

This study explores the application and feasibility of the single-port (SP) robotic system in thyroid surgery, focusing on transoral, retroauricular, and transaxillary approaches. The system, equipped with arms and a stereoscopic endoscope, enables effective operations even within limited spaces through a SP. The transoral approach eliminates external scars, providing excellent cosmetic outcomes, while the retroauricular approach minimizes neck scars and optimizes workspace efficiency. The transaxillary approach offers a broader surgical field but presents limitations in specific patient groups. This paper highlights the strengths and weaknesses of each approach and demonstrates the clinical potential of the SP robotic system in thyroid surgery, emphasizing its efficiency and safety.