Lupus vulgaris over the earlobe with atypical milia formation
We report a case of a 69-year-old woman with recurrent reddish-brown plaques over the left auricle with milia formation. Diascopy showed an ‘apple jelly’ appearance. Histopathology revealed inflammatory epithelioid granulomas with mild central caseous necrosis. A QuantiFERON TB Gold test, staining for acid-fast bacillus and tissue culture, were negative, and the Mantoux test was weakly positive. The diagnosis of lupus vulgaris was based on a positive polymerase chain reaction for Mycobacterium tuberculosis DNA in both lesions. A triad antitubercular therapy was introduced and the patient’s lesions completely resolved within 6 months, with transient increased milia formation over the lesions.
Authors
- Xiaoqing Zhao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6631-2870)
- Huiyi Ke (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7445-3473)
- Jingying Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7812-8619)
- Meng Pan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4947-9369)
Institutions
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN)
- Ruijin Hospital (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Clinical and Experimental Dermatology
- Published
- 2025-01-16
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1093/ced/llaf029
- Primary Topic
- Nail Diseases and Treatments
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00