Racial discrimination among women seeking breast cancer care

Discrimination can contribute to worse health outcomes, but its prevalence in breast cancer is not well studied. We aimed to understand how women with stage I-III breast cancer faced discrimination in health care and everyday settings through the Everyday Discrimination Scale, cross-sectional survey. 296 women, 178 (60%) Non-Hispanic White (NHW), 76 (26%) Non-Hispanic Black (NHB), and 42 (14%) Hispanic participated. NHB women reported significantly more discrimination in everyday life compared to NHW women (score 20.1 vs 16.1, p < 0.001) and Hispanic women (score 20.1 vs 16.0, p < 0.001). In the health care setting, NHB had statistically more frequent reports of being ignored (23.7% vs. 5.6%), treated with less respect (21.1% vs. 7.3%), and treated with less courtesy (18.7% vs. 6.2%; all P = < 0.001) when compared to NHW women. NHB women experience a higher degree of discrimination both inside and outside of health care. Further research to understand discrimination on breast cancer outcomes is warranted.

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Publication Details

Journal
npj Breast Cancer
Published
2025-01-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41523-025-00717-y
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Racial and Ethnic Identity Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
12.60
Controls
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article

Racial discrimination among women seeking breast cancer care

Ruth Lederman, Ashley Odai-Afotey, Tsion Fikre, Anna Revette et al.
3 citations
npj Breast Cancer
Racial and Ethnic Identity Research
12.60
article

Racial discrimination among women seeking breast cancer care

Ruth Lederman, Ashley Odai-Afotey, Tsion Fikre, Anna Revette, Haley Gagnon, Nancy L. Keating, Lauren Oshry, Naomi Y. Ko, Daniel A. Gundersen, Olga Kantor, Rachel A. Freedman, Katherine D. Crew, Dawn L. Hershman
article en
3 citations

Abstract

Discrimination can contribute to worse health outcomes, but its prevalence in breast cancer is not well studied. We aimed to understand how women with stage I-III breast cancer faced discrimination in health care and everyday settings through the Everyday Discrimination Scale, cross-sectional survey. 296 women, 178 (60%) Non-Hispanic White (NHW), 76 (26%) Non-Hispanic Black (NHB), and 42 (14%) Hispanic participated. NHB women reported significantly more discrimination in everyday life compared to NHW women (score 20.1 vs 16.1, p < 0.001) and Hispanic women (score 20.1 vs 16.0, p < 0.001). In the health care setting, NHB had statistically more frequent reports of being ignored (23.7% vs. 5.6%), treated with less respect (21.1% vs. 7.3%), and treated with less courtesy (18.7% vs. 6.2%; all P = < 0.001) when compared to NHW women. NHB women experience a higher degree of discrimination both inside and outside of health care. Further research to understand discrimination on breast cancer outcomes is warranted.

npj Breast CancerVol. 11(1)
Boston University (US), Brigham and Women's Hospital (US), Boston Medical Center (US), Harvard University (US), Columbia University Irving Medical Center (US), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 2%
Racial and Ethnic Identity Research
12.60
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Racial discrimination among women seeking breast cancer care — Ruth Lederman, Ashley Odai-Afotey, et al. · npj Breast Cancer (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS