Halogenated Trityl Cations as Easy‐to‐Access Super Electrophiles

Abstract Herein, we present the easy‐to‐access synthesis of the perfluorotrityl cation ( 15F + ) with commercial GaCl 3 and the further functionalization of the para ‐fluorine atoms of 15F + via halodefluorination using trimethylsilyl halides TMSX (X=Cl, Br). This gives access to equally reactive halogenated trityl derivatives ( p ‐3Cl12F + and p ‐3Br12F + ), which can be handled at room temperature. The impact of the para ‐exchange on the electronic structure is determined by NMR and UV/Vis spectroscopy. Finally, the new synthons′ high hydride ion affinities are demonstrated computationally and experimentally by hydride abstraction from the short‐chain, linear alkanes n ‐pentane and n ‐butane.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie
Published
2025-01-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202423857
Primary Topic
Fluorine in Organic Chemistry
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Halogenated Trityl Cations as Easy‐to‐Access Super Electrophiles

Simon Steinhauer, Anja Wiesner, Ahmet N. Toraman, Amelie L. Brosius et al.
Angewandte Chemie
Fluorine in Organic Chemistry
article

Halogenated Trityl Cations as Easy‐to‐Access Super Electrophiles

Simon Steinhauer, Anja Wiesner, Ahmet N. Toraman, Amelie L. Brosius, Carsten Müller, Johanna Schlögl
article en

Abstract

Abstract Herein, we present the easy‐to‐access synthesis of the perfluorotrityl cation ( 15F + ) with commercial GaCl 3 and the further functionalization of the para ‐fluorine atoms of 15F + via halodefluorination using trimethylsilyl halides TMSX (X=Cl, Br). This gives access to equally reactive halogenated trityl derivatives ( p ‐3Cl12F + and p ‐3Br12F + ), which can be handled at room temperature. The impact of the para ‐exchange on the electronic structure is determined by NMR and UV/Vis spectroscopy. Finally, the new synthons′ high hydride ion affinities are demonstrated computationally and experimentally by hydride abstraction from the short‐chain, linear alkanes n ‐pentane and n ‐butane.

Angewandte ChemieVol. 137(15)
Freie Universität Berlin (DE)
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Freie Universität Berlin
Openalex Percentile: Top 99%
Fluorine in Organic Chemistry
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