Halogenated Trityl Cations as Easy‐to‐Access Super Electrophiles
Herein, we present the easy-to-access synthesis of the perfluorotrityl cation (15F<sup>+</sup>) with commercial GaCl<sub>3</sub> and the further functionalization of the para-fluorine atoms of 15F<sup>+</sup> via halodefluorination using trimethylsilyl halides TMSX (X=Cl, Br). This gives access to equally reactive halogenated trityl derivatives (p-3Cl12F<sup>+</sup> and p-3Br12F<sup>+</sup>), which can be handled at room temperature. The impact of the para-exchange on the electronic structure is determined by NMR and UV/Vis spectroscopy. Finally, the new synthons' high hydride ion affinities are demonstrated computationally and experimentally by hydride abstraction from the short-chain, linear alkanes n-pentane and n-butane.
Authors
- Simon Steinhauer (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7420-1153)
- Anja Wiesner (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5300-2059)
- Ahmet N. Toraman (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3074-1665)
- Amelie L. Brosius
- Carsten Müller (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4140-4127)
- Johanna Schlögl
Institutions
- Freie Universität Berlin (DE)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Angewandte Chemie International Edition
- Published
- 2025-01-16
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202423857
- Citations
- 8
- Primary Topic
- Fluorine in Organic Chemistry
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 6.33
Funders
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
- Freie Universität Berlin