A novel wideband neutron-earth resonant quantum detector for gravitational waves
The detectors of astrophysical gravitational waves are based on optical interferometers. There is not yet an analogue of a quantum mechanical atomic detector of photons for the detection of gravitational waves. I point out the remarkable fact that the already observed pico-electron volt quantization of energy levels of ultra-cold neutrons, gravitationally bound to the Earth in a bouncing mode, fortuitously coincide with the range of energies of the hypothetical quanta of astrophysical gravitational waves. Thus, it is feasible to use a cold-neutron bouncing reservoir as a novel quantum sensor for directly detecting astrophysical gravitational waves, in a wide frequency band. These considerations also lead us to the discovery that many detected signals in interferometric detectors like LIGO correspond to the energy of a single gravitational quantum or less. This surprising finding enables a decisive experimental test of quantum gravity.
Authors
- C. S. Unnikrishnan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1524-8370)
Institutions
- Defence Institute of Advanced Technology (IN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- International Journal of Modern Physics D
- Published
- 2024-11-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218271824410256
- Primary Topic
- Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00