Odontogenic Keratocyst: Case Study of a Young Patient

Odontogenic keratocysts (OKCs) are benign cystic lesions of the jaws. They are aggressive with a relatively high recurrence rate. Most often they are discovered by chance during routine radiographic examination, they typically grow in an anteroposterior direction within the jawbone without causing significant expansion. OKCs generally occur in the second third, and fourth decades of life and are rare in pediatric patients. The management of these cysts is diverse and depends on several factors. The aim of the present study was to report an odontogenic keratocyst in a 13-year-old patient, associated with an impacted mandibular canine on the right side. The case was characterized by significant vestibulolingual expansion, a feature that differentiates it from typical presentations and underscores the importance of recognizing such variations in clinical practice. Management involved an initial decompression procedure, followed by subsequent enucleation of the lesion.

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Publication Details

Journal
SAS Journal of Surgery
Published
2025-01-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.36347/sasjs.2025.v11i01.006
Primary Topic
Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology
Type
article
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article

Odontogenic Keratocyst: Case Study of a Young Patient

Chaima Khalifa, Maroua Garma, Hela Zouaghi, Afef Slim et al.
SAS Journal of Surgery
Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology
article

Odontogenic Keratocyst: Case Study of a Young Patient

Chaima Khalifa, Maroua Garma, Hela Zouaghi, Afef Slim, Habib Hamdi, Mohamedhen Vall Habed
article en

Abstract

Odontogenic keratocysts (OKCs) are benign cystic lesions of the jaws. They are aggressive with a relatively high recurrence rate. Most often they are discovered by chance during routine radiographic examination, they typically grow in an anteroposterior direction within the jawbone without causing significant expansion. OKCs generally occur in the second third, and fourth decades of life and are rare in pediatric patients. The management of these cysts is diverse and depends on several factors. The aim of the present study was to report an odontogenic keratocyst in a 13-year-old patient, associated with an impacted mandibular canine on the right side. The case was characterized by significant vestibulolingual expansion, a feature that differentiates it from typical presentations and underscores the importance of recognizing such variations in clinical practice. Management involved an initial decompression procedure, followed by subsequent enucleation of the lesion.

SAS Journal of SurgeryVol. 11(01)
Openalex Percentile: Top 99%
Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology
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