Abraham's prayer for Abimelech (Gn 20) – an Old Testament model of prayer for one's neighbor

This study, based on Genesis 20, where Abraham prays for Abimelech, presents an Old Testament model of intercessory prayer. It explores the theological significance of prayer in the Hebrew Bible and its impact on relationships with God and others. The narrative follows Abraham's journey to the land of Gherar, his encounter with King Abimelech, and the subsequent divine intervention to protect the sanctity of marriage and the promise of an heir. Emphasizing the role of prayer as a tool for spiritual growth and transformation, the study contrasts Abraham's flaws with Abimelech's integrity, highlighting the power of prayer to effect change and divine favor. It discusses Abraham's intercession as foundational, illustrating the importance of praying for others, which aligns with divine will and brings personal blessings. The allegorical interpretations of Abimelech's encounter and the broader implications for understanding biblical narratives are also considered.