Model for integral codes for calculating containment thermohydraulics in severe accidents at nuclear power plants with a water coolant

The article describes a model for calculating the containment thermal in severe accidents at nuclear power plants with a water coolant. The model is implemented in the SOCRAT integral code in the form of a CONT_TH module, which allows performing self-consistent calculation of parameters in a VVER reactor plant and a containment during a severe accident. In conjunction with other modules of the SOCRAT code, a realistic calculation of the transfer of radioactive substances to the containment is provided, which is necessary to calculate source term into the environment when justifying the safety of nuclear power plants, including probability safety assessment level 2. With a slight adaptation, the model can be used to calculate the parameters of containment in a water-cooled NPP as part of other integral codes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Известия Российской академии наук Энергетика
Published
2024-12-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.31857/s0002331024060017
Primary Topic
Nuclear Engineering Thermal-Hydraulics
Type
article
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article

Model for integral codes for calculating containment thermohydraulics in severe accidents at nuclear power plants with a water coolant

D. Yu. Tomashchik
Известия Российской академии наук Энергетика
Nuclear Engineering Thermal-Hydraulics
article

Model for integral codes for calculating containment thermohydraulics in severe accidents at nuclear power plants with a water coolant

D. Yu. Tomashchik
article en

Abstract

The article describes a model for calculating the containment thermal in severe accidents at nuclear power plants with a water coolant. The model is implemented in the SOCRAT integral code in the form of a CONT_TH module, which allows performing self-consistent calculation of parameters in a VVER reactor plant and a containment during a severe accident. In conjunction with other modules of the SOCRAT code, a realistic calculation of the transfer of radioactive substances to the containment is provided, which is necessary to calculate source term into the environment when justifying the safety of nuclear power plants, including probability safety assessment level 2. With a slight adaptation, the model can be used to calculate the parameters of containment in a water-cooled NPP as part of other integral codes.

Известия Российской академии наук Энергетика(6)
Russian Academy of Sciences (RU), Nuclear Safety Institute (RU)
Clean water and sanitation
Openalex Percentile: Top 57%
Nuclear Engineering Thermal-Hydraulics
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