A038: Integrating Stair Climbing-Based Exercise Snacks into the Campus onFeasibility, Perceived Efficacy, and Participation Perspectives

<bold>Objective:</bold> This study aimed to investigate the feasibility, perceived efficacy, and participation perspectives of a campus stair climbing-based exercise snacks (ES) intervention, and to compare it to moderate-intensity continuous training (MICT). <bold>Methods:</bold> Healthy, young, inactive adults were randomly assigned to three groups (ES, MICT, Control (CON)). ES (n = 14) and MICT (n = 13) groups performed 3 sessions per week over 6 weeks, while the control group (n = 15) maintained their habitual lifestyle. ES involved 3 × 30 s ‘all-out’ stair-climbing bouts separated by &gt;1-h rest, and MICT involved 40 min stationary cycling at 60-70% HR<sub>max</sub>. ES participants also completed post-intervention semi-structured interviews. <bold>Results:</bold> Retention rates of 93% (ES, 14/15), 93% (MICT, 13/14), and 100% (CON, 15/15) were achieved from baseline to post-assessments, with compliance of 97% (733/756) and 93% (217/234) in ES and MICT. No significant differences were found between ES and MICT for future intentions, enjoyment, and satisfaction. A significant group × time interaction was found in quality of life and perceived stress. ES and MICT significantly increased quality of life by 8% (MD = 5.5 [95% CI = 0.3, 10.7], Cohen’s <italic>d</italic> = 0.64) and 6% (MD = 4.6 [95% CI = 0.9, 8.2], Cohen’s <italic>d</italic> = 0.88) compared to baseline, whereas CON experienced a significant decrease (MD = -7.9 [95% CI = -14.4, -1.6], Cohen’s <italic>d</italic> = 0.56). ES significantly decreased perceived stress by 7% (MD = -4.6 [95% CI = -8.9, -0.3], Cohen’s <italic>d</italic> = 0.58), while MICT (MD = 2.0 [95% CI = -0.1, 4.1], Cohen’s <italic>d</italic> = 0.28) and CON (MD = -2.4 [95% CI = -6.1, 1.3], Cohen’s <italic>d</italic> = 0.22) had no significant effects. The majority (12/14) of participants generally demonstrated positive attitudes toward participation in ES and found it easier than expected, while highlighting enablers, barriers, and future recommendations. <bold>Conclusion:</bold> Stair climbing-based ES could be integrated into the campus setting, appeared feasible, and was like MICT regarding future intentions, enjoyment, and satisfaction. Both ES and MICT improved quality of life compared to CON, and ES was superior to both MICT and CON for improving perceived stress. Interviews provided positive insights into fostering adherence to ES among university students.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Physical Activity and Health
Published
2024-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.18122/ijpah.3.3.38.boisestate
Primary Topic
Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports
Type
article
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article

A038: Integrating Stair Climbing-Based Exercise Snacks into the Campus onFeasibility, Perceived Efficacy, and Participation Perspectives

Jonathan P. Little, Mingyue Yin, Jianfeng Deng, Yongming Li et al.
International Journal of Physical Activity and Health
Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports
article

A038: Integrating Stair Climbing-Based Exercise Snacks into the Campus onFeasibility, Perceived Efficacy, and Participation Perspectives

Jonathan P. Little, Mingyue Yin, Jianfeng Deng, Yongming Li, Boyi Zhang, Zhili Chen, Mingyang Bai, Shengji Deng, Houbin Zheng, Qian Liu
article en

Abstract

<bold>Objective:</bold> This study aimed to investigate the feasibility, perceived efficacy, and participation perspectives of a campus stair climbing-based exercise snacks (ES) intervention, and to compare it to moderate-intensity continuous training (MICT). <bold>Methods:</bold> Healthy, young, inactive adults were randomly assigned to three groups (ES, MICT, Control (CON)). ES (n = 14) and MICT (n = 13) groups performed 3 sessions per week over 6 weeks, while the control group (n = 15) maintained their habitual lifestyle. ES involved 3 × 30 s ‘all-out’ stair-climbing bouts separated by &gt;1-h rest, and MICT involved 40 min stationary cycling at 60-70% HR<sub>max</sub>. ES participants also completed post-intervention semi-structured interviews. <bold>Results:</bold> Retention rates of 93% (ES, 14/15), 93% (MICT, 13/14), and 100% (CON, 15/15) were achieved from baseline to post-assessments, with compliance of 97% (733/756) and 93% (217/234) in ES and MICT. No significant differences were found between ES and MICT for future intentions, enjoyment, and satisfaction. A significant group × time interaction was found in quality of life and perceived stress. ES and MICT significantly increased quality of life by 8% (MD = 5.5 [95% CI = 0.3, 10.7], Cohen’s <italic>d</italic> = 0.64) and 6% (MD = 4.6 [95% CI = 0.9, 8.2], Cohen’s <italic>d</italic> = 0.88) compared to baseline, whereas CON experienced a significant decrease (MD = -7.9 [95% CI = -14.4, -1.6], Cohen’s <italic>d</italic> = 0.56). ES significantly decreased perceived stress by 7% (MD = -4.6 [95% CI = -8.9, -0.3], Cohen’s <italic>d</italic> = 0.58), while MICT (MD = 2.0 [95% CI = -0.1, 4.1], Cohen’s <italic>d</italic> = 0.28) and CON (MD = -2.4 [95% CI = -6.1, 1.3], Cohen’s <italic>d</italic> = 0.22) had no significant effects. The majority (12/14) of participants generally demonstrated positive attitudes toward participation in ES and found it easier than expected, while highlighting enablers, barriers, and future recommendations. <bold>Conclusion:</bold> Stair climbing-based ES could be integrated into the campus setting, appeared feasible, and was like MICT regarding future intentions, enjoyment, and satisfaction. Both ES and MICT improved quality of life compared to CON, and ES was superior to both MICT and CON for improving perceived stress. Interviews provided positive insights into fostering adherence to ES among university students.

International Journal of Physical Activity and HealthVol. 3(3)
University of British Columbia (CA), Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN), Shanghai University of Sport (CN), Sichuan Agricultural University (CN), China Institute of Sport Science (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 66%
Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports
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