Complete complementarity relations in tree level QED processes

We exploit the complete complementarity relations (CCR) to fully characterize various aspects of quantumness in quantum electrodynamics (QED) scattering processes at tree level. As a paradigmatic example, we consider Bhabha scattering in two different configurations: in the first case, the initial state is factorized in the spin and we study the generation of entanglement due to the scattering. Then we consider the most general case in which the initial state can be entangled: we find that the scattering generates and distributes quantum information in a nontrivial way among the spin degrees of freedom of the particles, with CCR relations being preserved. An important outcome of our analysis is that maximal entanglement is conserved in the scattering process involving only fermions as input and output states, with a more complex situation if photons are present.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Published
2025-01-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.111.016007
Citations
10
Primary Topic
Quantum Information and Cryptography
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
24.81
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article

Complete complementarity relations in tree level QED processes

Massimo Blasone, Silvio De Siena, Gaetano Lambiase, Cristina Matrella et al.
10 citations
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Quantum Information and Cryptography
24.81
article

Complete complementarity relations in tree level QED processes

Massimo Blasone, Silvio De Siena, Gaetano Lambiase, Cristina Matrella, Bruno Micciola
article en
10 citations

Abstract

We exploit the complete complementarity relations (CCR) to fully characterize various aspects of quantumness in quantum electrodynamics (QED) scattering processes at tree level. As a paradigmatic example, we consider Bhabha scattering in two different configurations: in the first case, the initial state is factorized in the spin and we study the generation of entanglement due to the scattering. Then we consider the most general case in which the initial state can be entangled: we find that the scattering generates and distributes quantum information in a nontrivial way among the spin degrees of freedom of the particles, with CCR relations being preserved. An important outcome of our analysis is that maximal entanglement is conserved in the scattering process involving only fermions as input and output states, with a more complex situation if photons are present.

Physical review. D/Physical review. D.Vol. 111(1)
University of Salerno (IT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
Quantum Information and Cryptography
24.81
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Complete complementarity relations in tree level QED processes — Massimo Blasone, Silvio De Siena, et al. · Physical review. D/Physical review. D. (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS