Comparative Evaluation of DNA Encryption and Henon Chaotic Map in Image Encryption: Correlation Coefficient, Entropy, Mean Square Error and NIST SP800-22 Test

This research presents comparative analyzes of Henon chaotic map and Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) image encryption. These image encryption techniques examined with these metrics: Correlation Coefficient, Entropy, Mean Square Error (MSE) and NIST SP800-22 statistical tests which is among Frequency (Monobit), Test. The results of the review indicate the effectiveness of chaotic maps and DNA encryption in image encryption. The comparative analyzes revealed by this study highlight the weak and strong features of the methods. The analysis results obtained guide the selection of encryption techniques suitable for image security.